Lal Bahadur Shastri Death Anniversary 2022: Lal Bahadur Shastri was India’s second prime minister and admired Gandhi. He used the slogan “Jai Jawan Jai Kisan” Lal Bahadur Shastri deserves more attention.
Lal Bahadur Shastri Anniversary 2022: On January 11, 1966, India’s second prime minister died in Tashkent, Uzbekistan. He served the country for 30 years and was respected for his integrity and expertise. He was humble and tolerant. He was a visionary who understood people’s language.
- Born: 2nd October, 1904
- Birth Place: Mughalsarai, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh
- Father: Sharada Prasad Shrivastava
- Mother: Ramdulari Devi
- Wife: Lalita Devi
- Political Association: Indian National Congress
- Movement: Indian Independence Movement
- Death: 11 January, 1966
- Memorial: Vijay Ghat, New Delhi
Lal Bahadur Shastri was born in 1904 in Mughalsarai, Uttar Pradesh. He was India’s second prime minister and an ANC leader.
Biography of Lal Bahadur Shastri
Lal Bahadur Shastri studied in Mughalsarai and Varanasi. Kashi Vidyapeeth in 1926. Vidya Peeth awarded him the title “Shastri” for his bachelor’s degree. This title became his. Gandhi and Tilak impacted Shastri.
In 1928, he married Lalita Devi. He joined Lala Lajpat Rai’s Lok Sevak Mandal for life. He then became the Society’s President after working for the uplift of backward sections.
Shastri ji participated in the non-cooperation movement throughout the 1920s. British sent him to jail.
In 1930, he was imprisoned during the Salt Satyagraha. In 1937, he became the Parliamentary Board’s Organizing Secretary. After Gandhi’s Quit India speech in 1942, he was taken to jail again. Prisoned till 1946. Shastri was jailed for 9 years. He read literature and studied western philosophers, revolutionaries, and social reformers in prison.
Lal Bahadur Shastri Politics
Lal Bahadur Shastri became UP’s Parliamentary Secretary after independence. He was Police and Transport Minister in 1947. He appointed women conductors as Transport Minister. He ordered police to use water jets instead of lathis to disperse rioting protesters.
Shastri was named General Secretary of the All-India Congress Committee in 1951 and successfully handled election publicity and other tasks. 1952: Elected from Uttar Pradesh to Rajya Sabha. In 1955, he installed the first machine at Chennai’s Integral Coach Factory.
In 1957, Shastri was Transport and Communications Minister and Commerce and Industry Minister. In 1961, he became Home Minister and created the Anti-Corruption Committee. He created the “Shastri Formula” from Assam and Punjab linguistic agitations.
Lal Bahadur Shastri became India’s PM in 1964. He promoted the White Revolution, a milk-production program. He pushed India’s Green Revolution to boost food production.
Shastri retained Nehru’s non-alignment strategy but forged ties with the Soviet Union. In 1964, he struck an agreement with Sirimavo Bandaranaike about Indian Tamils in Ceylon. Srimavo-Shastri Pact
Shastri visited Rangoon, Burma, in 1965 and re-established excellent relations with General Ne Win’s military government. In 1965, Pakistan attacked India again during his reign. He proclaimed “Force shall be met with Force” and garnered favor by allowing the Security Forces to retaliate. 1965 concluded Indo-Pak conflict. Lal Bahadur Shastri and Ayub Khan signed the Tashkent Declaration on 10 January 1966.
Lal Bahadur Shastri Death
11 January 1966: Lal Bahadur Shastri died of a heart attack. Posthumously awarded the Bharat Ratna in 1966.
Lal Bahadur Shastri had honesty and skill. He was humble, tolerant, and had enormous inner strength. He was influenced by Gandhi’s ideas and guided countries to progress.
Some unknown facts about Lal Bahadur Shastri
Lal Bahadur Shastri shares Mahatma Gandhi’s birthday, 2 October.
In 1926, Kashi Vidyapeeth University awarded him the title ‘Shastri’ for academic achievement.
Shastri swam twice a day to school and tied books to his head since he couldn’t afford a boat.
Lal Bahadur Shastri was the first to deploy water jets instead of the lathi charge as Uttar Pradesh’s minister.
He introduced “Jai Jawan Jai Kisan” and shaped India’s future.
He went to jail for participating in Gandhi’s Non-Cooperation movement during the Freedom Struggle, but he was released since he was 17 years old.
After independence, he introduced female bus drivers and conductors.
Khadi cloth and a spinning wheel were his wedding dowry.
He was jailed for two years for participating in the Salt March.
He introduced the first Anti-Corruption Committee as Home Minister.
He used the Green Revolution to increase India’s food output.
In the 1920s, he joined the freedom movement and led the INA.
– He also backed the White Revolution to boost milk output. He formed the National Dairy Development Board and sponsored Anand, Gujarat’s Amul milk cooperative.
– He signed the Tashkent Declaration on 10 January 1966 to conclude the 1965 conflict.
He opposed dowry and caste.
He had excellent self-esteem and values. As Prime Minister, he had no car.
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